用英文介绍,上海人们关于工作的生活,比如薪水什么的,

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用英文介绍,上海人们关于工作的生活,比如薪水什么的,

用英文介绍,上海人们关于工作的生活,比如薪水什么的,
用英文介绍,上海人们关于工作的生活,比如薪水什么的,

用英文介绍,上海人们关于工作的生活,比如薪水什么的,
1、1930年代一般产业工人家庭收入结构以工资为主,辅以其他杂项收入.但工资与总收入的比例比塘沽和北平的94.9%和90.5%要小,这一则表明上海生活指数高,工人仅靠工资难以养家谋生,二则表明上海谋生渠道要比他处为多,使工资外的收入成为可能.2、这种收入结构也说明了上海工人家庭在工资低下的情况下,只能依靠家庭成员的充分就业以增加总收入,上海女工、童工、老年摊贩、报童之多,也从另一个侧面印证了这一点.3、即便如此,仍有入不敷出之虞,因此,举债典当等“假性收入”已成为工人家庭维持生计所必需.在这里,我们看到边际消费倾向已非正数,而呈负数.之所以与现代生活水平理论成反论,原因很简单,收入水平太低,难以维持生存,而一定时空下的生活消费指数总是常数,在这样的生活水平下,享受与发展已成为奢望.
翻译如下,
1,1930 time of general industry worker family income structure to pay,and other miscellaneous income.But the wages and the proportion of the total income than in Tanggu and Peking 94.9% and 90.5% should be small,this indicates that the Shanghai life index is high,only to make a living wage for workers,two showed Shanghai livelihood opportunities than he is much,the wage income become possible.2,structure of this kind of income also explained Shanghai worker's family in the case of low wages,can only rely on family members for full employment to increase the revenue,Shanghai workers,child,old street vendors,newsboy much,from another side also confirmed this point.3,even so,there are still run behind one's expenses risk,therefore,debt mortgage " false income " has become a worker family necessary to sustain life.Here,we see that the marginal propensity to consume is not positive,while the negative.Reason and modern life level theory inverse theory,the reason is very simple,income level is too low,it is difficult to survive,and the time cost of living index is always constant,in this way of life level,the enjoyment and development has become a hope