We are not allowed to smoke here、被动语态,可以改成主动语态么?怎么改.还有这一句可以改成we can't smoke here么?语法上能成立么?跟上面那句有什么区别?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/05 23:11:20
We are not allowed to smoke here、被动语态,可以改成主动语态么?怎么改.还有这一句可以改成we can't smoke here么?语法上能成立么?跟上面那句有什么区别?

We are not allowed to smoke here、被动语态,可以改成主动语态么?怎么改.还有这一句可以改成we can't smoke here么?语法上能成立么?跟上面那句有什么区别?
We are not allowed to smoke here、被动语态,可以改成主动语态么?怎么改.
还有这一句可以改成we can't smoke here么?
语法上能成立么?跟上面那句有什么区别?

We are not allowed to smoke here、被动语态,可以改成主动语态么?怎么改.还有这一句可以改成we can't smoke here么?语法上能成立么?跟上面那句有什么区别?
1.可以改成主动,但说话人不再是we,两种改法.
(1)You mustn't smoke here.
(2)Smoking is not allowed here.
2.“we can't smoke here”在语法上无错误,但情感不同.
can't表达的是出于自觉而认为不可吸烟,而be not allowed是客观上的规定不允许我们吸烟,而我们对这个规定的情感不知道,可能无奈、可能怨恨.

句意上来说是可以这样说。
主动语态应该是把原句中宾语调到主语的位置,主语调到宾语的位置,再进行相应的变化。
比如这一句 应该是Smoking is not allowed here.抽烟在这不被允许。与原句的翻译,我们不被允许在这抽烟。

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